Most annoying because this is my most used computer on my network. I have a Nokia Lumia 520 Windows Phone 8.1 smartphone and most of the time when I plug it into this laptop it doesn't show up in Windows Explorer. I've tried different cords, different USB ports, hitting F5, Windows Help is no help at all (as always), it just says it will see all USB connected devices.
I want to get a connection so I can do things like copy JPGs from the phone to my computer or network or copy MP3's from the network to the phone.
Many times it shows up. I don't know the whys and wherefores.
What can I try short of reverting to a really old version of Windows?

"If a star were a grain of salt, you could fit all the stars visible to the naked eye on a teaspoon, but all the stars in the universe would fill a ball eight miles wide." - A Briefer History of Time, Stephen Hawking & Leonard Mlodinow
Dec. 2010: Now thought to be over 11 miles wide!