@ajkula66
Thank you very much for these clarifications. Now I see at Panelook that LP154W02-TL06 from my T61 is CCFL while LP156WD1-TLB2 from these T520 is WLED. I did not realize that it is a crucial difference. In fact I did not know what CCFL and WLED mean. As a result I overlooked a crucial factor: backlight.
You told me: “Read on” so I started to read. Below I put a few excerpts from the following article:
https://pcmonitors.info/articles/the-ev ... acklights/
But the main drawback of most current LED backlight technologies is the narrower spectral range of the light they emit when compared to WCG (Wide Colour Gamut) CCFL backlights. This was a key reason for some manufacturers being slow to drop CCFL backlighting on some of their ‘professional’ models – almost exclusively to create wider colour gamuts necessary for image processing and viewing extended colours gamuts such as Adobe RGB.
Unlike these RGB triad designs, most modern LED backlight solutions involve placing a border (or in some case clusters) of ‘white’ LEDs behind or at the side of the LCD matrix, often near the edges and using a diffuser to spread the light across the screen. [...] Early iterations of the technology (those circa 2009-10) tended to suffer from an obvious and uncorrectable blue bias. As manufacturers became more familiar with the technology and were able to tweak the backlights, phosphor coatings and the LCD panels this tint became more workable. Despite these advances many WLED backlights used in modern monitors still suffer from certain imbalances when it comes to the spectrum of light they produce.
Provided the filters are working as intended (i.e. the monitor is properly calibrated) your typical WLED-backlit monitor will be able to make good use of the strong ‘pure blue’ spectral component to produce strong ‘pure blue’ colours. The red and green components (originating from the yellow light of the YAG phosphor coating) are relatively weak. These gaps in spectral energy and relative lack of intensity for wavelengths other than 450nm restrict the colour gamut of a typical LED-backlit monitor to roughly the sRGB colour space.
Looking at the colour reproduction in greater detail you will also find that the ‘pure blue’ component can become overpowering. When you mix this with the relatively diminutive yellow component (greens and reds) there will be some weaknesses evident. This is particularly true for shades that are mostly blue but contain a slight mixture of the other colours; it may seem counter-intuitive but most WLED-backlit monitors are not very good at displaying certain shades of blue!
For CCFL backlights a wide variety of phosphors can be used including ones that produce a wide colour gamut (WCG-CCFL).
Samsung, one of the key modern panel manufacturers, has really embraced WLED backlighting and was the first panel manufacturer to adopt it universally for all new models. They launched a number of ‘Premium’ models in their Series 7, Series 8 and Series 9 screens which broke some of the traditional technological boundaries. These models include the (T/S)(23/27)(A750/950), (S24/27)A850 and the S27B970D. They make use of improved phosphors with enhanced spectral qualities to increase energy in the ‘yellow’ region. This is particularly true for the high-end PLS models which show significant improvement in this area. These enhanced phosphors improve the coverage in the red and green sections of the gamut but also expand the range of blue shades that can be produced.
Although it can be nice from some perspectives to reach a bit beyond sRGB, as it allows slightly greater vibrancy, you would really want to reach the next ‘standard’ of gamut for colour-critical work and to really unlock vibrancy potential. This is exactly what panel manufacturers are now aiming to do, with LG Display starting to integrate a modified type of WLED backlight called GB-LED (also known as GB-R LED or GB-r LED). Rather than using a blue diode coated in yellow phosphor, the backlights combine blue and green diodes with a red phosphor. As illustrated below, this creates strong and distinct spectral peaks for blue, green and red rather than giving a blue peak and broad ‘yellow’ region. This technology is currently being implemented in LG AH-IPS (‘Advanced High-performance In-Plane Switching’) panels such as the 24” LM240WU9, 27” LM270WQ3 and 30” LM270WQ6 and also several Samsung PLS (Plane to Line Switching) panels. These are designed to provide 99% Adobe RGB coverage and 104% NTSC coverage which actually exceeds the 98% Adobe RGB and 102% NTSC typical of WCG-CCFLs.
When LED backlighting first took off manufacturers were all too keen to promote what were essentially misleading or even fabricated performance benefits. As the technology became adopted quite broadly it became all too clear that the situation wasn’t a ‘win-win’ in favour of the sender ‘white LED’ (WLED) backlight. In some areas, particularly colour gamut coverage, CCFLs could offer significant and clearly visible advantages.
The bottom line is: CCFL backlights offer better color gamuts (especially WCG-CCFL) but some modern WLED are good too (particularly PLS backlights by Samsung as well as GB-LED, AH-IPS, and PLS ones by LG – these last ones are in par with WCG-CCFL).
Note that I am aware that not all these types of the panels are used in laptops. Adam Simmons discusses the panels for the monitors. Moreover he focuses on the color gamuts passing over the viewing angles.
ajkula66 wrote:w1k0 wrote:3. I overlooked some crucial factor when I compared different panels to my LP154W02-TL06?
No, not really. But comparing any CCFL panel to a LED one is a difficult task.
If you're looking for a T/W 510/520, just make sure that it sports a FHD (1920x1080) LCD and you'll be getting the best pick of the litter.
My T61 WSXGA+ uses the following panel:
1680×1050 LG.Philips LCD LP154W02-TL06
Brightness : 200 cd/m² (Typ.)
Contrast Ratio : 500:1 (Typ.)
Viewing Angle : 65/65/50/50 (Typ.)(CR≥10) (L/R/U/D)
Lamp Type : 1 pcs CCFL Without Driver
T510, T520, or T530 FHD use the following panel:
1920×1080 AUO B156HW01 V4
Brightness : 270 cd/m² (Typ.)
Contrast Ratio : 400:1 (Typ.)
Viewing Angle : 70/70/60/60 (Typ.)(CR≥10) (L/R/U/D)
Lamp Type : WLED Embedded (LED Driver)
So – if I understand you right – CCFL with viewing angles 65/65/50/50 used in my T61 with WSXGA+ 1680×1050 is much better than WLED with similar viewing angles 65/65/55/55 used in T520 with HD+ 1600×900 but WLED with viewing angles 70/70/60/60 used in T520 with FHD 1920×1080 is roughly as good as mentioned above CCFL with viewing angles 65/65/50/50.
Am I right?
T520
AT-OULET does not sell T520 FHD 1920×1080 but some other suppliers do. I found two such offers...
T520 (mavaro, Kraków, 10 pieces)
CPU 2.70 GHz
HDD 320 GB
RAM 8 GB (?)
FHD 1920×1080
Intel HD Graphics 3000
Keyboard: German + US stickers
Condition: Good
Price: $375 or 1 499 zł
This configuration uses useless 320 GB HDD, ugly German keyboard with US stickers, and is merely in good condition.
T520 (MEMTECH, Warszawa, 40 pieces, shipment: January 2016)
CPU 2.70 GHz
HDD 500 GB
RAM 8 GB
FHD 1920×1080
Intel HD 3000
Keyboard: UK
Condition: Perfect; Class A
Price: $398 or 1 590 zł
This configuration uses nice 500 GB HDD, acceptable UK keyboard (I prefer US keyboards), and is in perfect condition.
I prefer the second configuration. These laptops will be available in January 2016.
The bottom line is that the price of the above T520 is equal the price of three T61 which I considered at the beginning.
@n2ri
n2ri wrote:when you say 'order a T61" you do realize Lenovo discontinued them long ago right?
Yep!
n2ri wrote:also whyare you stuck on T series models? the later W series had way better features offered like W500 and W520 (which had the best display ever even better than W701. I own a very nice T61 and got a W500 for backup which is way better than the T61 series in many ways. now looking at W520 for same reasons over the W500
OK. Let us see W500 and W520...
W500
This laptop uses one of the following WSXGA+ panels:
1680×1050 SAMSUNG LTN154P3-L02
Brightness : 180 cd/m² (Typ.)
Contrast Ratio : 300:1 (Typ.)
Viewing Angle : 65/65/50/50 (Typ.)(CR≥10) (L/R/U/D)
Lamp Type : 1 pcs CCFL Without Driver
1680×1050 LG.Philips LCD LP154W02-TL10
Brightness : 200 cd/m² (Typ.)
Contrast Ratio : 500:1 (Typ.)
Viewing Angle : 65/65/50/50 (Typ.)(CR≥10) (L/R/U/D)
Lamp Type : 1 pcs CCFL Without Driver
Samsung panel is worse than LG-Philips one at least taking into consideration brightness and contrast ratio.
I tried to find W500 using WSXGA+ but at present nothing interesting is available.
W520
These laptops are at present too pricey from my point of view but maybe in January 2016 their prices will drop. I will check W520 then before I will decide finally to buy T520.