A31 dead motherboard?
A31 dead motherboard?
Hi all
Advice on a probably dead A31, please.
A week ago, a friend gave me two 'not working' Thinkpads (A31, R40e) as they were taking space under his desk and he knew I like a computer challenge (and the kids wanted laptops so they can do their schoolwork slumped on the floor instead of sitting at their desks.....). The R40e I managed to revive with the help of tips and suggestions from several existing forum posts, and it's now happily working away (thanks to the various members who led me in the right direction).
The A31 (2652-CYG) is not so good, however. When I try it, all I get at switch on is a flash from the indicator lights then just the green power light with the orange battery light. No fan, no drive noise. Both USB ports are wrecked, but the pins don't appear to be shorting out.
A search through the forums suggested removing all peripherals + RAM and switching on as a last resort test - removed battery, HDD, DVD, RAM, wi-fi, network and mini-PCI cards. Nothing, zilch, etc.
So - it looks as though I can assume that the motherboard (or maybe CPU?) has expired.
Questions therefore
- will any A31 m/board fit my machine? There are four currently on eBay UK; two 93P3551 (GBP45.00 post free) and two 93P3536 (GBP43.95 post free). All no CPU, no RAM.
- if either will fit, which is better? Will either take a faster CPU than the one currently installed
Secondly - how difficult is the transplant? Tho' not a full-time tech, I've successfully built / upgraded / fixed several desktops for various members of the family - including the kids who don't want to use them....
All help gratefully received
Thanks
Jim
Advice on a probably dead A31, please.
A week ago, a friend gave me two 'not working' Thinkpads (A31, R40e) as they were taking space under his desk and he knew I like a computer challenge (and the kids wanted laptops so they can do their schoolwork slumped on the floor instead of sitting at their desks.....). The R40e I managed to revive with the help of tips and suggestions from several existing forum posts, and it's now happily working away (thanks to the various members who led me in the right direction).
The A31 (2652-CYG) is not so good, however. When I try it, all I get at switch on is a flash from the indicator lights then just the green power light with the orange battery light. No fan, no drive noise. Both USB ports are wrecked, but the pins don't appear to be shorting out.
A search through the forums suggested removing all peripherals + RAM and switching on as a last resort test - removed battery, HDD, DVD, RAM, wi-fi, network and mini-PCI cards. Nothing, zilch, etc.
So - it looks as though I can assume that the motherboard (or maybe CPU?) has expired.
Questions therefore
- will any A31 m/board fit my machine? There are four currently on eBay UK; two 93P3551 (GBP45.00 post free) and two 93P3536 (GBP43.95 post free). All no CPU, no RAM.
- if either will fit, which is better? Will either take a faster CPU than the one currently installed
Secondly - how difficult is the transplant? Tho' not a full-time tech, I've successfully built / upgraded / fixed several desktops for various members of the family - including the kids who don't want to use them....
All help gratefully received
Thanks
Jim
-
ajkula66
- SuperUserGeorge

- Posts: 15740
- Joined: Sun Feb 25, 2007 11:28 am
- Location: Brodheadsville, Pennsylvania
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Welcome to the forum!
Remove all the RAM and power the machine on. Does it beep?
Remove all the RAM and power the machine on. Does it beep?
...Knowledge is a deadly friend when no one sets the rules...(King Crimson)
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Thanks for the speedy reply.
No, nothing.
Jim
No, nothing.
Jim
-
ajkula66
- SuperUserGeorge

- Posts: 15740
- Joined: Sun Feb 25, 2007 11:28 am
- Location: Brodheadsville, Pennsylvania
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Then you can most likely kiss that board goodbye...
...Knowledge is a deadly friend when no one sets the rules...(King Crimson)
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Ah well - 'tis as I feared.
Which (if any) of the available alternatives would be the better option?
Thanks
Jim
PS - King Crimson ... respect!
Which (if any) of the available alternatives would be the better option?
Thanks
Jim
PS - King Crimson ... respect!
-
ajkula66
- SuperUserGeorge

- Posts: 15740
- Joined: Sun Feb 25, 2007 11:28 am
- Location: Brodheadsville, Pennsylvania
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Your machine came with the most basic planar that has ATi 7500 video card with only 16MB VRAM, so there's no fear of possible downgrade...
Any A31 (not A30, A30p or A31p) board will work and fit just fine.
Take a look at the HMM and decide for yourself whether you're up for the swap:
http://www-307.ibm.com/pc/support/site. ... MIGR-39796
As for the CPU, A31 will take a P4M CPU (Northwood core) up to 2.6 Ghz, 400Mhz but you'd have to upgrade the fan as well.
Any A31 (not A30, A30p or A31p) board will work and fit just fine.
Take a look at the HMM and decide for yourself whether you're up for the swap:
http://www-307.ibm.com/pc/support/site. ... MIGR-39796
As for the CPU, A31 will take a P4M CPU (Northwood core) up to 2.6 Ghz, 400Mhz but you'd have to upgrade the fan as well.
...Knowledge is a deadly friend when no one sets the rules...(King Crimson)
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Cheers,
George (your grouchy retired FlexView farmer)
AARP club members:A31p, T43pSF
Abused daily: T61p
PMs requesting personal tech support will be ignored.
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
The plus of all this is that the A3x series of machines are large and robust...relatively speaking, so is really a good starter for someone doing a MB swap for the first time. And, when configured well, CPU at or above 1.8Ghz, 1-2Gb of RAM and a modern 5400rpm drive, they really are still very useable machines.
The "Sky's the Limit" on these things. You can do a search and find any number of excellent threads that discuss the outstanding potential of this model. The one thing that you are stuck with is the old 1.1 USB ports, but you'll just need to invest in a USB 2.0 PC Card and that's resolved as well.
As far as expertise is concerned, you've already heard from our resident expert on these machines (Ajkula). He and others will be able to walk you through the process if you chose to tackle the project. Just one caviat: don't get more invested in trying to get it up to a POTENTIAL spec where you end up investing more in the machine than a more up-to-date model.
The "Sky's the Limit" on these things. You can do a search and find any number of excellent threads that discuss the outstanding potential of this model. The one thing that you are stuck with is the old 1.1 USB ports, but you'll just need to invest in a USB 2.0 PC Card and that's resolved as well.
As far as expertise is concerned, you've already heard from our resident expert on these machines (Ajkula). He and others will be able to walk you through the process if you chose to tackle the project. Just one caviat: don't get more invested in trying to get it up to a POTENTIAL spec where you end up investing more in the machine than a more up-to-date model.
Family Daily Drivers- T430s, T530, X220
Work- Sadly, the ThinkPads have gone away...... and replaced by HP ProDesk SFF drone machines
Other Projects- Edge 15, Z61m (Titanium)
Historic Retired ThinkPads- T42p, X20, A31p, 701c, 760XD, WorkPad C505
Work- Sadly, the ThinkPads have gone away...... and replaced by HP ProDesk SFF drone machines
Other Projects- Edge 15, Z61m (Titanium)
Historic Retired ThinkPads- T42p, X20, A31p, 701c, 760XD, WorkPad C505
Re: A31 dead motherboard?
Thanks both for the useful information and advice.
I've looked at the HMM and decided it's do-able - with a bit of care and attention, and taking it methodically. So - I'll watch for a decent motherboard and take it from there. Looking around suggests that going to 'the limit' would be costly, but going close is much more reasonable.
Thanks once again for the help - I may come back for more en route, and I'll post the outcome either way. My faith in human nature is restored!
Cheers
Jim
I've looked at the HMM and decided it's do-able - with a bit of care and attention, and taking it methodically. So - I'll watch for a decent motherboard and take it from there. Looking around suggests that going to 'the limit' would be costly, but going close is much more reasonable.
Thanks once again for the help - I may come back for more en route, and I'll post the outcome either way. My faith in human nature is restored!
Cheers
Jim
Re: A31 dead motherboard? Sorted!
One replacement motherboard later, a working machine - all seems OK, good screen, battery charges and holds charge. Now all I need is a CPU upgrade, a decent chunk of RAM, and a USB 2 card: total cost to revive and re-invigorate <GBP100 - which, IMHO, ain't bad! Many thanks to those who provided help and advice.
Cheers
Jim
1 x R40e; (now) 1 x A31
Cheers
Jim
1 x R40e; (now) 1 x A31
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