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Has anyone upgraded L540 with USB 3.0 express card?

L430/L530 and later Series
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Insomniac1971
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Has anyone upgraded L540 with USB 3.0 express card?

#1 Post by Insomniac1971 » Tue Sep 03, 2024 3:34 am

As tittle says, I am interested in your experiences with upgrading the L540 with USB 3.0 express card to get more USB 3.0 ports.

Which card/brand?
Size?
Number of extra ports?

Overall experience?

Will it work under Linux Mint 20.2 or newer?

Thank you in advance

Jan
Live life to to fullest:) I do!
Thinkpads: 240Z, 701c, T21, A31, 560E, 570, T500, R500, X300 - (dead R61(intel), T61(Nvidia)), L540 20AUA0F4JP
Other: Toshiba Satellite L40-139(dead)

axur-delmeria
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Re: Has anyone upgraded L540 with USB 3.0 express card?

#2 Post by axur-delmeria » Wed Sep 04, 2024 5:27 am

Having used a USB 3.0 Expresscard in my first X220 a few years ago, here are my thoughts:

* doesn't supply enough power for portable hard drives (which was my primary use case). Had to use a USB 3.0 Y-cable to draw extra power from the laptop's USB 2.0 port. Note that this is a limitation of the Expresscard interface, and other USB 3.0 cards actually have a tiny barrel jack to get 5V power elsewhere.

* When you pull out a USB 3.0 cable or device, sometimes the card gets pulled out as well. It's very annoying when that happens.

* card draws power and heats up even when there's no USB device plugged in; therefore it's better to just keep the card inserted most of the way in until you're going to use it.

Bottom line: it works when it works, but it's a tacked-on solution that's nowhere as convenient as the built-in ports. I only put up with it because that X220 didn't have USB 3.0, and when that laptop started getting flaky, I replaced it with an X220 i7 model (which has one USB 3.0 port).

Note that I used the card on Windows 7 and Debian. It didn't work at first with Debian, but a kernel upgrade got it up and running. These days there shouldn't be any issue with USB 3.0 Expresscards.
Planned Purchase: T480s i5-8350 FHD Touch
Impulse Buy: Thinkpad not named for safety reasons :lol:
RIP: X220 4291-C91 X61 7676-A24 760XD-U9E :cry:

dr_st
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Re: Has anyone upgraded L540 with USB 3.0 express card?

#3 Post by dr_st » Wed Sep 04, 2024 7:11 am

I would consider an ExpressCard solution (which has the limitations mentioned by axur-delmeria), if I needed it on the road.
When used on the desk, I would suggest a USB 3.0 hub plugged into the main USB 3.0 port on the laptop, or a dock.
Thinkpad 25 (20K7), T16 Gen 3 (21MQ), Yoga 14 (20FY), T430s (IPS FHD + Classic Keyboard), X220 4291-4BG
X61 7673-V2V, T60 2007-QPG, T42 2373-F7G, X32 (IPS Screen), A31p w/ Ultrabay Numpad

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